Axial postural abnormalities are common and disabling motor complications of Parkinson's disease (PD) and parkinsonism. They consist of abnormal trunk or neck postures in the upright position, often interfering with daily ...

Introducción: Las ataxias espinocerebelosas (SCA) son un grupo de trastornos neurodegenerativos y heterogéneos desde el punto de vista clínico y genético que se caracterizan por la presencia de ataxia progresiva como ...

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the fastest-growing neurodegenerative disorder, currently affecting ~7 million people worldwide. PD is clinically and genetically heterogeneous, with at least 10% of all cases explained by a ...

Background: There is growing clinical and research utilization of genetic testing in Parkinson's disease (PD), including direct-to-consumer testing. Objectives: The aim is to determine the international landscape of ...

Genetic testing for persons with Parkinson's disease is becoming increasingly common. Significant gains have been made regarding genetic testing methods, and testing is becoming more readily available in clinical, research, ...

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Purpose: Despite the availability of the Unified Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) Rating Scale (UMSARS) for almost two decades, studies still use scales developed for Parkinson's disease (PD) or ataxia (ATX). Our aim was to ...

Background: As gene-targeted therapies are increasingly being developed for Parkinson's disease (PD), identifying and characterizing carriers of specific genetic pathogenic variants is imperative. Only a small fraction of ...