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Diurnal variation of heart rate variability as a physiological index of mood and emotion regulation processes in Major Depression and Borderline Personality Disorder

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dc.contributor.author Wainsztein, Agustina Edith
dc.contributor.author Abulafia, Carolina
dc.contributor.author Goldberg, Ximena
dc.contributor.author Camacho Téllez, Vicente
dc.contributor.author Vulcano, Mercedes
dc.contributor.author Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
dc.contributor.author Menchón, José Manuel
dc.contributor.author Soriano-Mas, Carles
dc.contributor.author Nemeroff, Charles B.
dc.contributor.author Guinjoan, Salvador Martín
dc.contributor.author Castro, Mariana Nair
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-17T14:59:33Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-17T14:59:33Z
dc.date.issued 2020-11
dc.identifier.citation Wainsztein, Agustina E., Abulafia, Carolina, Goldberg, Ximena, Camacho-Téllez, Vicente, Vulcano, Mercedes. Vigo, Daniel E., Menchón José M., Carles Soriano-Mas, Carles, Nemeroff, Charles B., Guinjoan, Salvador Martín, Castro, Mariana N. 2020. Diurnal variation of heart rate variability as a physiological index of mood and emotion regulation processes in Major Depression and Borderline Personality Disorder. Personalized Medicine in Psychiatry, 23–24, 100065. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmip.2020.100065. es_ES
dc.identifier.uri https://repositorio.fleni.org.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/487
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmip.2020.100065
dc.description.abstract Background Heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of autonomic nervous system activity, has been studied in a number of psychiatric disorders during the resting state but evidence on its circadian patterns in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is scarce. We sought to identify and differentiate HRV circadian patterns in MDD, BPD and healthy controls (HC) while exploring potential physiological mechanisms associated with mood and emotion dysregulation. Methods 24-Hour electrocardiographic recordings were obtained from fifty subjects (16 HC, 18 BPD, 16 MDD). HRV was calculated during sleep and wake periods. Associations with mood and affect measures, and with cognitive emotion regulation strategies and self-reported difficulties in emotion regulation (DERS) were examined. Participant’s resilience traits were explored in relation to mood and emotion regulation variables. Results Lower diurnal measures of HRV (i.e, RMSSD and HF) were observed in MDD subjects compared to HCs. Decreased HF was observed during wake vs. sleep in MDD patients. HAM-D and negative affect scores negatively correlated with HRV in MDD and BPD respectively. MDD and BPD exhibited a positive relationship between the implementation of emotion regulation strategies and HRV compared to HC. Increased resilience was associated with lower HAM-D and DERS scores in BPD and HC. Conclusion HRV alterations characterized by low diurnal cardiac parasympathetic control constitute a potential trait biomarker of major depression and psychiatric vulnerability to depressive episodes in BPD. HRV anomalies in MDD may persist during clinical remission. Diurnal HRV may represent a psychophysiological index of mood and emotion regulation. es_ES
dc.language.iso eng es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.subject Borderline Personality Disorder es_ES
dc.subject Trastorno de Personalidad Limítrofe es_ES
dc.subject Circadian Rhythm es_ES
dc.subject Ritmo Circadiano es_ES
dc.subject Emotional Regulation es_ES
dc.subject Regulación Emocional es_ES
dc.title Diurnal variation of heart rate variability as a physiological index of mood and emotion regulation processes in Major Depression and Borderline Personality Disorder es_ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article es_ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.description.fil Fil: Wainsztein, Agustina Edith. Instituto de Neurociencias FLENI-CONICET; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina. Fleni. Servicio de Psiquiatría; Argentina. Universidad Católica Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Abulafia, Carolina. Instituto de Neurociencias FLENI-CONICET; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina. Fleni. Servicio de Psiquiatría; Argentina. Universidad Católica Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Goldberg, Ximena. Institut d’Investigacio i Innovacio Parc Taulí; España. Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari. Mental Health Department, Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Are; España.
dc.description.fil Fil: Camacho Téllez, Vicente. Instituto de Neurociencias FLENI-CONICET; Argentina. Fleni. Servicio de Psiquiatría; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Vulcano, Mercedes. Fleni. Servicio de Psiquiatría; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Vigo, Daniel Eduardo. Universidad Católica Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Menchón, José Manuel. Bellvitge University Hospital. Department of Psychiatry. Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBELL; España. Carlos III Health Institute. Network Center for Biomedical Research on Mental Health; España. University of Barcelona. Department of Clinical Sciences; España.
dc.description.fil Fil: Soriano-Mas, Carles. Bellvitge University Hospital. Department of Psychiatry. Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBELL; España. Carlos III Health Institute. Network Center for Biomedical Research on Mental Health; España. University of Barcelona. Department of Clinical Sciences; España. Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona. Department of Psychobiology and Methodology in Health Sciences; España.
dc.description.fil Fil: Nemeroff, Charles B. University of Texas at Austin. Dell Medical School. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and Institute for Early Life Adversity Research; estados Unidos.
dc.description.fil Fil: Guinjoan, Salvador Martín. Instituto de Neurociencias FLENI-CONICET; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina. Fleni. Servicio de Psiquiatría; Argentina. Universidad Católica Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Castro, Mariana Nair. Instituto de Neurociencias FLENI-CONICET; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental; Argentina.
dc.relation.ispartofVOLUME 23-24
dc.relation.ispartofPAGINATION 100065
dc.relation.ispartofTITLE Personalized Medicine in Psychiatry
dc.relation.ispartofISSN 2468-1717
dc.type.snrd info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo es_ES


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