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Criminal behaviors: A theory of mind problem?

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dc.contributor.author Mariani, Francesca
dc.contributor.author Calandri, Ismael Luis
dc.contributor.author Dansilio, Sergio
dc.date.accessioned 2024-04-23T12:33:10Z
dc.date.available 2024-04-23T12:33:10Z
dc.date.issued 2024-02-11
dc.identifier.citation Mariani F, Calandri I, Dansilio S. Criminal behaviors: A theory of mind problem? Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2024 Mar 11:1-10. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2024.2326935. Epub ahead of print. es_ES
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2024.2326935
dc.identifier.uri https://repositorio.fleni.org.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/1088
dc.description.abstract Theory of mind (ToM) has been addressed in relation to functional alterations of certain brain regions and their connections. The objective is to evaluate ToM in imprisoned criminal offenders and to analyze their relationship with the functions linked to the prefrontal cortex according to their expression in neuropsychological tests. The sample was composed of 52 subjects. 27 committed instrumental homicides and 25 crimes of sale and/or possession of narcotics. A control group was taken, 19 healthy subjects at liberty. The Faux-Pas (FP) and the Reading the Mind in the Eyes tests were used. A neuropsychological battery of executive functions and functions related to the frontal lobes and Hare's Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) was also applied. The criminal groups have comparable performances in all measures. The control group (in freedom) showed higher performance, with statistical significance, in the Faux-Pas test. Moderate negative correlations were found between the FP and the PCL-R. A distinction between affective and cognitive ToM could be affirmed, with people deprived of liberty presenting deficient functioning in the cognitive ToM test. This difference in performance could be linked to the disruptive event with the social norm and not so much with the violent homicide act itself. es_ES
dc.language.iso eng es_ES
dc.publisher Taylor & Francis Group es_ES
dc.subject Criminales es_ES
dc.subject Criminals es_ES
dc.subject Pruebas Neuropsicológicas es_ES
dc.subject Neuropsychological Tests es_ES
dc.subject Teoría de la Mente es_ES
dc.subject Theory of Mind es_ES
dc.title Criminal behaviors: A theory of mind problem? es_ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article es_ES
dc.description.fil Fil: Calandri, Ismael Luis. Fleni. Departamento de Neurología. Servicio de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría; Argentina.
dc.relation.ispartofPAGINATION 1-10.
dc.relation.ispartofCOUNTRY Estados Unidos
dc.relation.ispartofCITY Filadelfia
dc.relation.ispartofTITLE Applied neuropsychology. Adult
dc.relation.ispartofISSN 2327-9109
dc.type.snrd info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo es_ES


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