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Estimation of cognitive reserve and its impact on cognitive performance in older adults

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dc.contributor.author Feldberg, Carolina
dc.contributor.author Barreyro, Juan Pablo
dc.contributor.author Tartaglini, María Florencia
dc.contributor.author Hermida, Paula Daniela
dc.contributor.author Moya García, Lydia
dc.contributor.author Benetti, Laureana
dc.contributor.author Somale, María Verónica
dc.contributor.author Allegri, Ricardo Francisco
dc.date.accessioned 2022-07-18T17:43:54Z
dc.date.available 2022-07-18T17:43:54Z
dc.date.issued 2021-12-06
dc.identifier.citation Feldberg C, Barreyro JP, Tartaglini MF, Hermida PD, Moya García L, Benetti L, Somale MV, Allegri R. Estimation of cognitive reserve and its impact on cognitive performance in older adults. Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2021 Dec 6:1-11. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2021.2002864 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2021.2002864
dc.identifier.uri https://repositorio.fleni.org.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/632
dc.description.abstract Objectives: Cognitive reserve provides evidence in the search for answers regarding the role that lifestyle has in the protection of cognition in old age. Through a structural equations model, different things were analyzed: the relative weight of education, occupational complexity, free time activities and the intelligence quotient in cognitive reserve; and its impact on three cognitive domains: memory, language and executive functions. Design: A trail analysis was executed, using structural equations procedure. Participants: 167 older participants (mean = 76.74 years, standard deviation = 6.8 years). Measurements: Participants were assessed with: Sociodemographic Questionnaire, Occupational Activity Agency Questionnaire, Social Participation Questionnaire and Neuropsychological Evaluation Battery for: memory, language and executive functions. Results: The cognitive reserve factor is well represented by the measures included, with values ​​between .43 and .86, and shows a direct effect on language (β = .52, p < .001), executive functions (β = .77, p <.001), and memory (β = .36, p = .003). Conclusions: In conclusion, lifestyle factors, such as education, occupational complexity, leisure time activities and intelligence quotient have an impact on the conformation of cognitive reserve and performance in some psychological processes. es_ES
dc.language.iso eng es_ES
dc.publisher Taylor & Francis es_ES
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.subject Función Ejecutiva es_ES
dc.subject Executive Function es_ES
dc.subject Reserva Cognitiva es_ES
dc.subject Cognitive Reserve es_ES
dc.title Estimation of cognitive reserve and its impact on cognitive performance in older adults es_ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article es_ES
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.description.fil Fil: Feldberg, Carolina. Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Barreyro, Juan Pablo. Universidad de Buenos aires, Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Tartaglini, María Florencia. Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Hermida, Paula Daniela. Universidad de Buenos aires, Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Moya García, Lydia. Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Benetti, Laureana. Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Somale, María Verónica. Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires; Argentina.
dc.description.fil Fil: Allegri, Ricardo Francisco. Fleni. Departamento de Neurología. Servicio de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría; Argentina.
dc.relation.ispartofCOUNTRY Estados Unidos
dc.relation.ispartofCITY Filadelfia
dc.relation.ispartofTITLE Applied neuropsychology. Adult
dc.relation.ispartofISSN 2327-9109
dc.type.snrd info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo es_ES


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